Nestled in the Atlantic Ocean just off the northwest coast of Africa, the Canary Islands are one of Europe’s best-kept secrets. This Spanish archipelago offers a perfect mix of sun, sea, and adventure — all just a short flight from mainland Europe. With seven main islands and several smaller ones, each with its own charm, the Canaries are a dream destination for travelers seeking nature, culture, or just a relaxing break in the sun.
Why Visit the Canary Islands?
Few destinations offer such diversity in a single trip. The Canary Islands are famous for:
- Perfect climate year-round: With temperatures averaging 20–28°C, you can visit any time of year.
- Volcanic landscapes: From black sand beaches to dramatic craters and lava fields.
- Adventure activities: boat trips, dolphin and whale watching, sailing, snorkeling and water activities, and more.
- Family-friendly resorts and local charm: Modern amenities without losing the island spirit.
The Canary Islands, located off the northwest coast of Africa, are a captivating blend of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Tenerife, the largest island, is home to Mount Teide, Spain’s highest peak and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, surrounded by lush forests, golden beaches, and charming towns like La Laguna. Gran Canaria offers incredible geographic diversity, from the sand dunes of Maspalomas to verdant valleys and rugged mountains, along with the historic charm of Las Palmas and its vibrant nightlife. Fuerteventura, renowned for its endless beaches and pristine waters, is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts, with perfect conditions for surfing, windsurfing, and kiteboarding, as well as the unique flavor of its traditional goat cheese, majorero. Lanzarote captivates visitors with its surreal volcanic landscapes, especially in Timanfaya National Park, and the artistic legacy of César Manrique, complemented by exquisite wines grown in its volcanic soil. Known for their year-round sunshine, the Canary Islands offer a harmonious mix of natural beauty, cultural richness, and culinary delights, making them an unforgettable destination.
A Quick Guide to the 7 Main Islands
1. Tenerife – The Island of Contrasts
Tenerife is the largest and most visited island. It’s home to Mount Teide, Spain’s highest peak, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You’ll find:
- Bustling beach towns like Playa de las Américas and Los Cristianos.
- Whale and dolphin watching trips from Costa Adeje.
- Charming colonial towns like La Orotava and La Laguna.
- The famous Carnival of Santa Cruz, second only to Rio de Janeiro
Tenerife the largest of Spain’s Canary Islands, is a destination of extraordinary diversity, combining dramatic landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and world-class attractions. Dominated by Mount Teide, the tallest peak in Spain and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the island boasts volcanic terrains, ancient forests, and breathtaking vistas. The Teide National Park offers a surreal lunar-like landscape, perfect for hiking and stargazing, with its clear skies designated as a Starlight Reserve. On the northern side, the historic city of La Laguna, another UNESCO site, enchants visitors with its colonial architecture and vibrant atmosphere. Santa Cruz, the capital, hosts the world-famous Carnival of Tenerife, a lively celebration of music, costumes, and dance. Meanwhile, Puerto de la Cruz, a charming coastal town, is home to the stunning Lago Martiánez complex designed by the renowned architect César Manrique. Tenerife’s southern coast contrasts with golden beaches and bustling resorts like Playa de las Américas and Costa Adeje, offering a vibrant nightlife scene and luxurious accommodations. The waters surrounding the island are a haven for marine life, making Tenerife is the largest and most visited island. It’s home to Mount Teide, Spain’s highest peak, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You’ll find:whale and dolphin watching a must. Food enthusiasts can savor local specialties such as “papas arrugadas” with mojo sauce and traditional “gofio” dishes, paired with wines produced in the island’s unique volcanic soil. With its year-round mild climate, Tenerife is a paradise for adventurers and those seeking relaxation alike. Whether exploring the Anaga Rural Park’s lush trails, basking on its beautiful beaches, or immersing yourself in its rich culture, Tenerife offers a remarkable experience for every traveler.
2. Gran Canaria – The Miniature Continent
Gran Canaria is famous for its varied landscapes, from lush mountains in the north to golden dunes in the south.
- Maspalomas Dunes: A must-see natural desert by the sea.
- Puerto de Mogán: Known as “Little Venice” for its canals and colorful houses.
- Ideal for boat excursions, jet ski safaris, and scenic guided tours through the island’s interior.
Gran Canaria, often referred to as a “continent in miniature,” boasts an extraordinary variety of landscapes, from golden beaches to lush green valleys and rugged mountains. The island’s capital, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, is a vibrant city that blends history and modernity. Stroll through the cobblestone streets of the Vegueta district, a UNESCO World Heritage Site candidate, or relax on the golden sands of Las Canteras Beach. Playa del Inglés and Maspalomas are iconic destinations for sun-seekers, offering miles of sandy shores and the breathtaking Maspalomas Dunes, a natural reserve ideal for hiking and camel rides. For a touch of charm, visit Puerto de Mogán, often called “Little Venice” for its picturesque canals and colorful architecture. Gran Canaria is a paradise for adventurers and explorers. Activities available include jeep safaris through the island’s rugged terrain, boat excursions along the coast, and dolphin–watching tours in crystal-clear waters. Those seeking thrills can enjoy jet ski safaris, while cultural enthusiasts can explore traditional villages and learn about the island’s unique heritage. With its year-round mild climate, Gran Canaria offers countless opportunities for relaxation, adventure, and discovery. Whether you’re exploring its historic cities, indulging in water sports, or savoring local specialties like “papas arrugadas” with mojo sauce, this island promises an unforgettable experience.
3. Lanzarote – Volcanic Beauty and Art
Lanzarote stands out for its lunar-like scenery and artistic heritage.
- Visit Timanfaya National Park to see steaming craters and volcanic soil.
- Explore La Geria, the island’s unique wine region with vines growing in black ash.
- Discover the works of César Manrique, the island’s famous artist-architect.
Lanzarote, a gem among the Canary Islands, is easily accessible via a ferry from Corralejo, Fuerteventura. The island’s volcanic heritage is epitomized by Timanfaya National Park, where visitors can witness geothermal phenomena and explore the otherworldly landscape. Wine enthusiasts will appreciate La Geria, Lanzarote’s unique wine region, where wines are cultivated in volcanic ash; a visit to Bodega Rubicón offers insight into this distinctive viticulture. The Green Lagoon, or El Lago Verde, located in El Golfo, presents a striking natural contrast with its emerald waters set against black sand beaches. The artistic legacy of César Manrique is evident throughout the island, notably at Jameos del Agua, a harmonious blend of art and nature within volcanic caves. Additionally, the nearby island of La Graciosa, with its unspoiled beaches and tranquil ambiance, is a short boat trip away, offering a serene retreat from the main island’s attractions.
4. Fuerteventura – Windsurfers’ Paradise
With miles of white sand beaches and strong Atlantic winds, Fuerteventura is a haven for water sports.
- Explore the dunes of Corralejo Natural Park.
- Take a ferry to Lobos Island Natural Park for snorkeling and hiking.
- Ideal for boat trips, catamaran excursions, dolphin watching or just relaxing on the beach.
Fuerteventura offers a wide range of activities, each highlighting the island’s unique charm. From Corralejo, take a ferry to Lobos Island and explore its pristine landscapes and crystal-clear waters. For a different experience, embark on a 4-hour catamaran excursion, perfect for relaxation and enjoying the ocean. Dolphin-watching tours departing from Corralejo are a must for marine enthusiasts, providing a chance to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Adventurers can opt for dune buggy tours through Corralejo’s volcanic area or Costa Calma‘s scenic paths. In Morro Jable, enjoy catamaran excursions, dolphin-watching tours, or thrilling jet ski safaris along the coast. For an off-road adventure, take a jeep safari to the remote Cofete Beach and visit the enigmatic Villa Winter. Fuerteventura’s diverse activities ensure an unforgettable experience for every traveler.
5. La Palma – The Green Island
La Palma is known for its natural beauty and lack of mass tourism.
- Trek the Caldera de Taburiente.
- Stargaze at Roque de los Muchachos Observatory, one of the best spots in the world for astronomy.
- Explore quaint villages and deep ravines.
La Palma, often called “La Isla Bonita,” offers an array of activities that showcase its natural beauty and charm. Explore the island’s volcanic landscapes on guided hikes through Caldera de Taburiente National Park or ascend to Roque de los Muchachos Observatory for unparalleled stargazing. Adventurers can enjoy thrilling excursions, such as caving in volcanic tunnels or exploring the rugged coastline on boat trips.
Water activities, including snorkeling and diving, reveal La Palma’s underwater treasures, while dolphin and whale-watching tours provide unforgettable marine encounters. Stroll through picturesque towns like Santa Cruz de La Palma, with its colonial architecture and vibrant culture. Whether seeking adventure or relaxation, La Palma offers an unforgettable escape.
6. La Gomera – Nature & Silence
Just a short ferry from Tenerife, La Gomera is perfect for nature lovers.
- Hike through the Garajonay National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Learn about the Silbo Gomero, a whistled language still used today.
- Peaceful and less developed — a real escape from modern life.
La Gomera, a tranquil gem of the Canary Islands, offers a wealth of activities for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts. Explore the verdant trails of Garajonay National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where ancient laurel forests create an enchanting landscape. For a unique cultural experience, learn about Silbo Gomero, the island’s whistling language, still used by locals today.
Boat excursions provide opportunities to spot dolphins and whales in the surrounding waters, while hiking paths lead to dramatic viewpoints like Mirador de Abrante, offering breathtaking vistas of Tenerife and Mount Teide. Discover charming villages such as Agulo and Hermigua, where traditional Canarian life thrives. Whether you’re hiking, sightseeing, or soaking in the serene atmosphere, La Gomera is a captivating destination.
7. El Hierro – Off the Beaten Path
The smallest of the main islands, El Hierro is focused on sustainability and eco-tourism.
- Dive in La Restinga, one of Europe’s best dive sites.
- Explore amazing coastlines and remote villages.
- A must for those looking to disconnect.
El Hierro, the smallest of the Canary Islands, offers a serene escape with its unspoiled beauty and unique attractions. Dive into crystal-clear waters at La Restinga, one of Europe’s top diving spots, renowned for its vibrant marine life and volcanic underwater landscapes. Hike along rugged trails like Camino de Jinama, which offers stunning views of the island’s cliffs and lush valleys. Visit the Mirador de La Peña, designed by César Manrique, for panoramic vistas of El Golfo valley. Explore the charming town of Valverde or relax at natural pools like Charco Azul. Whether you’re seeking adventure or tranquility, El Hierro’s untouched landscapes and laid-back charm provide a truly memorable experience.
No matter which island you visit, you’ll find a wide range of excursions and activities:
Boat Trips & Dolphin Watching
Tenerife and Gran Canaria are ideal for whale and dolphin watching tours. Catamaran cruises and sunset sails are popular in all major ports.
Beach Hopping
From black volcanic sand to golden coves, every island has unique beaches:
- Playa de Papagayo (Lanzarote)
- Cofete Beach (Fuerteventura)
- Playa de las Teresitas (Tenerife)
Hiking & Nature
The Canaries are full of protected natural parks:
- Teide National Park (Tenerife)
- Caldera de Taburiente (La Palma)
- Maspalomas Dunes (Gran Canaria)
Volcano Tours
You can hike to volcanic craters, walk lava fields, or visit geothermal activity zones.
Local Culture & Gastronomy
Try dishes like papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes) with mojo sauce, fresh seafood, and local cheeses. Don’t forget the sweet Malvasía wine from Lanzarote or La Palma.
When is the Best Time to Visit?
Any time! The Canary Islands enjoy one of the best climates in the world. Even in winter, temperatures rarely drop below 20°C. That makes it perfect for:
- Winter sun holidays
- Off-season adventure trips
- Year-round beach vacations
How to Get There
Mavel Tips
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Language: Spanish (though English and German are widely spoken in tourist areas)
- Time zone: GMT (1 hour behind mainland Spain)
- Driving: Roads are good; car rentals are affordable and convenient
Final Thoughts
The Canary Islands aren’t just one destination — they’re seven very different ones, each with its own story. Whether you want to relax on the beach, hike through forests, climb a volcano, or explore local culture, there’s something for every kind of traveler.
Start planning your Canary Islands adventure today!
Browse the best excursions, boat trips, and unique island experiences — handpicked for unforgettable memories.
